WORLD TRADE CENTERTHE ENGINEERING RECORD
Written Story ↗NEW YORK · 1973—2001
STRUCTURAL EXPLORERThe two towers
SEPTEMBER 11, 2001 · EDTBefore the impactsDocumented event time
Structural steelDamage zoneLoad / pull-in
by @mattwatkajtys & robot friends · Reference geometry · representative details · survey tower centers
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READING ROOM

What this model can show.

This is an educational reconstruction of the investigation record. Geometry, observations, and NIST’s calculated probable sequence have different levels of certainty.

DOCUMENTED

Dimensions & observations

110 stories; 236 perimeter columns; 47 core columns; impact times and floors; photographed wall bowing. Evidence captions distinguish photographs from calculations.

RECONSTRUCTED

The probable sequence

Impact damage and dislodged fireproofing, heating, floor sagging, inward wall bowing, and instability. NIST combined observations with impact, fire, and structural models.

ILLUSTRATIVE

Browser geometry & motion

Representative floor framing, recorded story elevations and representative member sizes, schematic tower spacing, cutaways, FEMA exterior vector outlines, NIST footprint-derived interior cuts, and optional amplified deformation. This model calculates no stresses, temperatures, connection failures, or collapse trajectory.

Both towers have separate source states and reconstructed onset sequences. Floor calculations, observed bow and recorded onset imagery are available as distinct evidence. Each motion sequence stops at a chosen 2° inclination; intermediate positions and settlement are reconstructed. Chapter views retain their conceptual initiation tilt. No physical playback duration or complete collapse trajectory is calculated. This is not a finite-element model or a tool for engineering design, safety decisions, or quantitative prediction.

Plan reference lines are 207 ft 2 in. apart; column centroid offsets are omitted. Core positions were digitized from a report figure with assumed orientation. Floor elevations follow the recorded mechanical, lobby and office story heights. Measured wall offsets are displayed at 1× by default; the shape between observations is schematic. Representative impact-induced truss bends and sag are shared by all damaged views. The amplify control scales the wall-bowing illustration and force arrows.

Questions & further reading

The written account

An educational reconstruction by @mattwatkajtys and robot friends. Not affiliated with NIST. Original image credits and reuse information are retained in the evidence viewer. Some report photographs have third-party copyrights. NCSTAR 1-6 figures in this collection come from the draft for public comment and are labeled accordingly.